{"id":50126,"date":"2022-02-04T11:49:32","date_gmt":"2022-02-04T09:49:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/?p=50126"},"modified":"2025-10-07T12:22:19","modified_gmt":"2025-10-07T09:22:19","slug":"oi-tesseris-evgeneis-alitheies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/el\/oi-tesseris-evgeneis-alitheies\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039f\u03b9 \u03a4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2-\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2-\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\">\u03a4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2 \u039d\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5*<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 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\u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 COVID-19 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"669\" height=\"528\" src=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/sarnath-buddha.jpg\" alt=\"sarnath buddha\" class=\"wp-image-900\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/sarnath-buddha.jpg 669w, https:\/\/elinepa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/sarnath-buddha-300x237.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0397 \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u0395\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong><br>\u0389 \u03bc\u03ae\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em>\u201cDukkha\u00f1 c\u2019eva pa\u00f1\u00f1apemi<\/em>  <br><em> Dukkhassa ca nirodham\u201d<\/em>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03c9, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd,\u00bb \u03ba\u03b7\u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u0395\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u0391\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2. \u00ab\u0397 \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <em>dukkh\u0101<\/em>, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <em>dukkh\u0101<\/em>, \u03bf \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <em>dukkh\u0101<\/em>. \u0397 \u03b8\u03bb\u03af\u03c8\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7, \u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <em>dukkh\u0101<\/em>. \u0397 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c0\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c0\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf \u2013 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 <em>dukkh\u0101<\/em>.\u00bb \u0397 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 <em>dukkh\u0101<\/em>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf <em>du<\/em> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc, \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd 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\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03b4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae (<em>viparin\u0101ma).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c<em>Yadanicca\u1e43 ta\u1e43 dukkha\u1e43\u201d<\/em><br>\u00ab\u038c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 <em>dukkh\u0101<\/em>.\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf, 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\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae. \u039c\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ad\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af <em>kamma<\/em>, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd (<em>Nibb\u0101na<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0397 \u03a4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7 \u0395\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b0\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 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\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 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\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>Samm\u0101 Di\u1e6d\u1e6dhi<\/em> \u2013 \u03a3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<br>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>Samm\u0101 Sa\u1e45kappa<\/em> \u2013 \u03a3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03a3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7<br>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>Samm\u0101 V\u0101c\u0101<\/em> \u2013 \u03a3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2<br>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>Samm\u0101 Kammanta<\/em> \u2013 \u03a3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7<br>5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>Samm\u0101 \u0100j\u012bva<\/em> \u2013 \u03a3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u0396\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2<br>6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>Samm\u0101 V\u0101y\u0101ma<\/em> \u2013 \u03a3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<br>7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>Samm\u0101 Sati<\/em> \u2013 \u03a3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<br>8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>Samm\u0101 Sam\u0101dhi<\/em> \u2013 \u03a3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce. \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9, \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"522\" src=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/buddhaandanimals.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37891\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/buddhaandanimals.jpg 700w, https:\/\/elinepa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/buddhaandanimals-150x112.jpg 150w, https:\/\/elinepa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/buddhaandanimals-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u039f \u03a1\u03b5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bf \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae 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\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03af\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5, \u03bf \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac 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\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9: \u00ab\u039f \u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c6\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1.\u00bb \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 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\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u0391\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a id=\"_ftn1\"><\/a><a href=\"#_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a> <em>R\u016bpa <\/em>(\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae), <em>Vedan\u0101<\/em> (\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2), <em>Sa\u00f1\u00f1\u0101<\/em> (\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7), <em>Sa\u1e45kh\u0101ra <\/em>(\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7), <em>Vi\u00f1\u00f1\u0101\u1e47a (<\/em><em>\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/em><em>)&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dalai Lama. 2014. \u201cHappiness from a Buddhist Perspective\u201d, Journal of Law and Religion, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 5\u201313.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gunaratna, V. F. 1968. The Significance of the Four Noble Truths, Buddhist Publication Society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kang, C. 2011. \u201cSarkar on the Buddha\u2019s Four Noble Truths\u201d, Philosophy East and West, vol. 61, no. 2, pp. 303\u2013323.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ricard, M. 2014. \u201cA Buddhist View of Happiness\u201d, Journal of Law and Religion, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 14-29.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vassiliadis, D. 2022. \u201c4th Cycle of Ancient Indian Philosophy Lectures: The Anorthodox Buddhists\u201d, Athens Center for Indian &amp; Indo-Hellenic Studies. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>*\u0397 <strong>\u03a3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u039d\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03a6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0398\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u201cA Philosophy of Home: A Study on an Alternative Experience of Domesticity\u201d \u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2 \u039d\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5* \u039f\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b8\u03b1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31041,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[132],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-meletes-arthra"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u039f\u03b9 \u03a4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 - \u0395\u039b\u039b\u0397\u039d\u039f-\u0399\u039d\u0394\u0399\u039a\u0397 \u0395\u03a4\u0391\u0399\u03a1\u0395\u0399\u0391 \u03a0\u039f\u039b\u0399\u03a4\u0399\u03a3\u039c\u039f\u03a5 &amp; 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