{"id":60926,"date":"2024-09-28T17:26:03","date_gmt":"2024-09-28T14:26:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/?p=60926"},"modified":"2024-09-29T09:29:51","modified_gmt":"2024-09-29T06:29:51","slug":"vedan-ta-kai-methodos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/el\/vedan-ta-kai-methodos\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0392\u03b5\u03b4\u03ac\u03bd-\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a4\u03bf\u03c5 Padma Sri \u039d\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u039a\u03b1\u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1, \u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae.<\/strong><br>\u0397 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 Ved\u0101n-ta (-\u03bd-\u03c4- \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u00ab\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u00bb) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c2 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\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f \u03a3\u03ac\u03bd\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0395\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039f\u03bd, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0395\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b2\u03ac, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u201c\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u201d \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 (\u03bb\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <em>Brahmas\u016btra<\/em> 4.3.14). \u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Gau\u1e0dap\u0101da 3.15:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><br>\u201c\u038c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0392\u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<br>[\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2] \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u03c0\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 [\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1], \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf [\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1] \u03ae<br>[\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9] \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7<br>\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd [\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5]\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u039f E\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae 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\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u0394\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f \u0395\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 s\u0101k\u1e63in, dra\u1e63\u1e6d\u1e5b \u03ae j\u00f1\u0101tr &#8220;\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2&#8221;. \u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <em>Bhagavad G\u012bt\u0101<\/em>, \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf 13 (\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03ac\u03bd\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1), \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf k\u1e63etra-j\u00f1\u0101 &#8220;\u03bf \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2&#8221; \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c5: \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 &#8211; \u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae, \u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba.\u03bb\u03c0., \u03b7\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae, \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b5\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba.\u03bb\u03c0. \u2013 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (<em>Bhagavad G\u012bt\u0101<\/em> 13.5-6).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/strong><br>\u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 na-iti = neti neti &#8220;\u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc,&#8221; (<em>\u0392\u1e5bhad\u0101ra\u1e47yaka \u039f\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1<\/em> 3.9.26 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 4.2.4). \u0397 \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf (2.3.6) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 3.9.26 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 4.2.4 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0395\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u0386\u03c4\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd. \u039f \u0386\u03c4\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 (= \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae &#8220;\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9&#8221;), \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5 <em>Bhagavad G\u012bt\u0101<\/em> 2.20 \u03bf \u0395\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2,(aja-) \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 (nitya-) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 (na hanyate hanyam\u0101ne \u015bar\u012bre). \u03a4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf, \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <em>Ka\u1e6dha \u039f\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1<\/em> 1.2.18. \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <em>Bhagavad G\u012bt\u0101<\/em> \u03bf \u03a3\u03ac\u03bd\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u0395\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, 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\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c9\u03c2 \u039f\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u2013 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7, \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<br><br>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Upade\u015ba-s\u0101hasr\u012b\u2026 (\u00ab<em>\u03a7\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2\u2026<\/em>\u00bb) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 18.96 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf \u03a3\u03ac\u03bd\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 anvaya &#8220;\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7&#8221; \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae, \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03ac\u03bd\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 Advaita Ved\u0101nta \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 &#8211; \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (vyatireka) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (anvaya) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03af\u03c7\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2. \u0394\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 <em>Chandogya \u039f\u03c5\u03c0.<\/em> 3.14.1, sarvam khalu-idam brahma &#8220;\u038c\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 [\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2] \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd, \u03a0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1 \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf [-\u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf].<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/span><br>*\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u038e\u03bc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 (sa\u1e43hit\u0101) <em>\u1e5ag-veda<\/em>, <em>S\u0101ma-veda<\/em>, <em>Yajur-veda<\/em> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <em>Atharva-veda<\/em>. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 Br\u0101hma\u1e47a \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u038e\u03bc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u0101ra\u1e47yaka \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u039f\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0101ra\u1e47yaka \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 br\u0101hma\u1e47a \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf.<br><br>** \u0397 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u015aa\u1e45kara \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 8\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u039a\u0395, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 6\u03bf . \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u039c\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u015aa\u1e45kar\u0101c\u0101rya \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 500 \u03a0\u039a\u0395 (\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1). \u0395\u03b3\u03ce \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 2\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae &#8211; \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u039d\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u03a3\u03ac\u03bd\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 32 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u039c\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5 \u03cd\u03bc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1. \u0388\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03a3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 10 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u039f\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <em>Brahmas\u016btra<\/em> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <em>Bhagavad G\u012bt\u0101<\/em>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 prasth\u0101na-traya, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 Advaita (\u03bc\u03b7-\u03b4\u03c5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc) Ved\u0101nta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><br><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/span><br><br>Alston A.J. 2000, \u201c\u015aa\u1e45kara in East and West today\u201d \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf B.J. Malkovsky (ed) <em>New Perspectives<br>in Advaita Ved\u0101nta<\/em>, Leiden, Brill, 84-108.<br><br>Hirst J.G.S. 2005, <em>\u015aa\u1e45kara\u2019s Advaita Ved\u0101nta<\/em> RoutledgeCurzon, London, NY.<br>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 J.G. Suthren Hirst)<br>\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf.<br>\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3. Pande \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac<br>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03b1 7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 8 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u015aa\u1e45kara.<br><br>Pande G.C., 1994 <em>The Life and Thought of \u015aa\u1e45kar\u0101c\u0101rya<\/em> Motilal Banarsidass, N. Delhi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u039a\u03b1\u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u039b\u0399\u039d\u0395\u03a0\u0391:<\/span><br><a href=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/vedan-ta-kai-methodos\/\">\u0392\u03b5\u03b4\u03ac\u03bd-\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2<\/a>, <em>\u0399\u039d\u0394\u0399\u039a\u0391<\/em>&nbsp;2024<br><a href=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/el\/monism-and-dualism\/\">\u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0394\u03c5\u03ca\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/a>, <em>\u0399\u039d\u0394\u0399\u039a\u0391<\/em>&nbsp;2024<br><a href=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/el\/oi-dialogoi-tou-platona-kai-oi-oupanisades\/\">\u039f\u03b9 \u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u039f\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2<\/a>,&nbsp;<em>\u0399\u039d\u0394\u0399\u039a\u0391<\/em> 2023&nbsp;<br><a href=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/vedic-and-greek-aorists\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vedic and Greek Aorists<\/a>,&nbsp;<em>INDIKA<\/em>&nbsp;2023&nbsp;<br><a href=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/el\/nasadiya-sukta-kazanas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u038e\u03bc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (n\u0101sad\u012bya s\u016bkta) \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u1e5ag Veda 10.129<\/a>,&nbsp;<em>\u0399\u039d\u0394\u0399\u039a\u0391<\/em>&nbsp;2023<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dropbox.com\/s\/tboux8yndahst0i\/RENAISSANCES%20GREEK%20AND%20%20INDIC%20CONTRIBUTIONS.pdf?dl=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">RENAISSANCES: GREEK &amp; INDIC CONTRIBUTIONS<\/a>,&nbsp;<em>INDIKA<\/em>&nbsp;2014<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a4\u03bf\u03c5 Padma Sri \u039d\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u039a\u03b1\u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 1, \u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae.\u0397 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 Ved\u0101n-ta (-\u03bd-\u03c4- \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u00ab\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u00bb) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":109,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[123,132],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-60926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research-papers-articles","category-meletes-arthra"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0392\u03b5\u03b4\u03ac\u03bd-\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 - \u0395\u039b\u039b\u0397\u039d\u039f-\u0399\u039d\u0394\u0399\u039a\u0397 \u0395\u03a4\u0391\u0399\u03a1\u0395\u0399\u0391 \u03a0\u039f\u039b\u0399\u03a4\u0399\u03a3\u039c\u039f\u03a5 &amp; 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