{"id":7748,"date":"2016-08-25T12:37:14","date_gmt":"2016-08-25T09:37:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/elinepa.org\/?p=7748"},"modified":"2018-12-04T06:07:11","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T04:07:11","slug":"travel-alexia-maritsa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/el\/travel-alexia-maritsa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039d\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1, \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--:Gr-->\u03a4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03c3\u03b1*<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u201cGod and the Individual are One. To realize this is the essence of Kasmir Shaivism.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Swami Lakshmanjoo<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/el\/kashmir-and-ladhak\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u039d\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1, \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7<\/a>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf-\u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 (\u0395\u039b\u0399\u039d\u0395\u03a0\u0391), 7 \u03bc\u03b5 26 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2016, \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5. \u0395\u03af\u03c7\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u0388\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 (\u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af\u03be\u03c9 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2) \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 15 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\u2013 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; \u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5!<\/p>\n<p>\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b1! \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03cc\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9:<\/p>\n<p>Jyotisar (Kurukshetra)<\/p>\n<p>\u039d\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u00a0Bhagavad Gita, \u00ab\u03a4\u03bf \u0398\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03a4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9\u00bb, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 Mahabharata. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u00a0Kurukshetra , \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039a\u03b1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7. \u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae Jyotisar, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u00abJyoti\u00bb \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u00abSar\u00bb \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1. \u0395\u03be \u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u00a0\u00ab\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2\u00bb \u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Kurukshetra. \u0395\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf Banyan \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf, \u03bf Krishna \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Arjuna \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 (virat rupa) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u00a0\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Krishna, \u00a0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd Banyan \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03bf Krishna \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Bhagavad Gita \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03cc\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Karma \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Dharma, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Arjuna. \u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af, \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2-\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>Dalai Lama Temple<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u00a0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u00a0\u03b4\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u00a0\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Dalai Lama Temple \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf McLeod Ganj \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 Dharamshala.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1959 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 Dharamshala \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1. \u0395\u03b4\u03ce \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b6\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u00a0\u0395\u03b4\u03ce \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 14\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1, Tenzin Gyatso, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03be\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u00a0\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac!<\/p>\n<p>Bhagsunag Temple<\/p>\n<p>\u039d\u03b1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd \u03a3\u03af\u03b2\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03c9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u00a0\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1852 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf-\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b8\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03c9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae. \u0397 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7 Lady Elgin, \u03c3\u03cd\u03b6\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0388\u03bb\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0388\u03bb\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u039a\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 1861, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 Raj, \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af.<\/p>\n<p>Vaishno Devi temple<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae yatra \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c3\u03c0\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 Vaisno Devi &#8211; \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 \u039c\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 Rani, Trikuta \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Vaishnavi &#8211; \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u0398\u03b5\u03ac\u03c2 Mahalakshmi. \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, 28 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u00a0\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>Hemis gompa<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c4\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf Hemis \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 (gompa) \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Lineage Drukpa, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba. \u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1672 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac Sengge Namgyal \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd kagyupa \u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf). \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u00a0\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc gompa \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u00a0\u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 11\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u039d\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03b9 \u03a4\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03c0\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae Marpa, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9.<\/p>\n<p>\u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf X\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac Notovitch, \u00ab\u0397 \u0386\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0396\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03b7\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd \u03a7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u00bb \u00a0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf 1894, \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae Hemis \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af. \u039f \u00a0Notovitch \u00a0\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 Hemis \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba, \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Hemis, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03ad\u03b1. \u00a0\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bf \u0399\u03b7\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf \u0399\u03b7\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1. \u00a0\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf Notovitch, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 Hemis, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9. \u039f \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9 Abhedananda \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Hemis \u03c4\u03bf 1921 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u00a0\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Abhedananda, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c6\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb Hemis \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Lord Padmasambhava (Guru Rinpoche) \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u00a0\u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 Chams, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 gompas \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf hemis museum \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>Ishwar Ashram<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Swami Lakshmanjoo \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Srinagar, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5 (satsang \u00a0hall), \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03b6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f Swami Lakshmanjoo (1907-1991) \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Srinagar \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03b1\u012b\u03b2\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03b1\u012b\u03b2\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1 \u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>Raghunath Temple<\/p>\n<p>\u03a7\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 1822-1860 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf (shikhara). \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03a1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03b9\u03c3\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd). \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb \u00a0(Mughal) &#8211; \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 16\u03bf, 17\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 18\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03bf\u03b3\u03b3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 &#8211; \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03a3\u03b9\u03c7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cc\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 300 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 15 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 Ramayana, \u03c4\u03b7 Mahabharata, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 Bhagavad Gita.<\/p>\n<p>Shankaracharya temple<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Shankaracharya Hill, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Srinagar, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc Shankaracharya, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c9\u03c2 Jyeshteswara, \u00a0\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Shiva. \u03a7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 250 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Jhaloka, \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u0391\u03c3\u03cc\u03ba\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 7\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac Lalitaditya. \u039a\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cc \u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 Shiva lingam \u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03af\u03b4\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc. \u039f \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 Shankaracharya \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>Lamayuru gompa<\/p>\n<p>Lamayuru (Drung dgon pa: \u0391\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9), \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 10\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf 3.500 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 gompa \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 400 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u039b\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u039d\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03b1 (956-1041) \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4o \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 Seng-ge-sgang, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03cc Rinchen Zangpo (958-1055). \u03a4\u03bf Lamayuru \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 gompas \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>Alchi gompa<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc Alchi \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf 3.100 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1. \u0395\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9, \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u00a0\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 Alchi \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf. \u0394\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae Likir.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 Alchi \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae-\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae Rinchen Zangpo (958-1055) \u03c4\u03bf 10\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae Lamayuru, \u03c4\u03bf Wanla, \u03c4\u03bf Mang-Gyu \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Sumda. \u00a0\u039f Zangpo \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 108 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u00a0\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0399\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03ca\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd (\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 Lamaism). \u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u00a0Alchi \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Ladakh \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc Alchi \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd: \u00ab\u2026Like a necklace of colors and styles that are so utterly beautiful that the normal state of breathlessness at this altitude becomes a deep breath\u00bb. \u00ab\u2026\u03a3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u00a0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u00a0\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03c5\u03c8\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u00bb. \u0391\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac: \u03c4\u03bf Dukhang \u03ae Assembly Hall (\u03b1\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2), \u03c4\u03bf Sumtsek, \u03bf \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u03b1\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03c1\u03b9, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 12\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 13\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 Alchi \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u00abLakhang Lotsabha\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u00abLakhang Soma\u00bb. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03c5\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba \u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf Sumtsek, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc\u03c2, \u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 kasmir \u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Ladakh. \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5 \u00a0Akshobhyas. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u00a0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc, \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 Bodhisattvas: \u00a0\u039f Avalokiteshwara \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac, (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 4 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf Manjusri), \u03bf Maitriya \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03c4\u03bf \u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 5,18 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1) \u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf Manjusri \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Maitriya \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 Dhyani Buddhas) \u00a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Vairochana, \u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Avalokiteshwara \u00a0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Amitamba (\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Manjusri \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u00a0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Akshobhya (\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2). \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 Dhyani Buddhas \u03ae Tath\u0101gatas \u03ae Jinas \u00a0\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf Vairocana: \u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bf Ak\u1e63obhya: \u03bf \u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1, \u03bf Amitabha: \u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bf Ratnasa\u1e43bhava: \u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bf Amoghasiddhi: \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03c8\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (dhotis) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf dhoti \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Maitriya \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 12 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Lumbini, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c6\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Sarnath, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd paranirvana \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf Tushita, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf dhoti \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Avalokiteshwara \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf dhoti \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Manjusri \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 84 \u03bc\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 (84 Mahasiddhas) \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0396\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 Mahakal, \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1- \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 dharmapala \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Sumtsek. \u0397 Mahakala \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 klesas \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 Dhyanis.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c0\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Sumtsek, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae. \u039f \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03cc\u03b3\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Avalokiteshwara, \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 Green Tara \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Sumtsek (\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Dukhang) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 mandala \u00a0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd Bodhisattvas, \u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 mandala \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Alchi \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 Sarvavid Vairochana, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 sarvavid = \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u00a0vairochana = \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf Dukhang \u03ae \u03b1\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03be\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 mandala \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u00a0\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 Buddhas \u03ae Tathagatas. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Dukhang, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf Vairochana, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 12\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 13\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Manjusri, \u03bf Manjusri \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03bf, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf-\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u0395\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Amitabha \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u00a0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Aksharabhya \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>Mulbekh gompa<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf Kargil-Leh, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae Zanskar \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Ladakh, \u03b7 Mulbekh \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf gompas, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 Drukpa \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 Gelugpa \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac gompas \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 200 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u00a0\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf. \u0397 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bb\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03ac\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1 Chamba, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b9\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03ca\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1, \u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf 9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf Kushan (2\u03bf \u03ae 3\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1) \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 7\u03bf \u03ae 8\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1975.<\/p>\n<p>Leh Palace<\/p>\n<p>\u03a7\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 17\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac Sengge Namgyal, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 19\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u00a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Stok Palace.<\/p>\n<p>Stok Palace<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 tangkha, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 12 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5, \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf 2016 \u00a0\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2!<\/p>\n<p>Shey Palace<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc. \u03a4\u03bf 12 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03b9 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac Singge Namgyal, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Deldan Namgyal, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc tangkhas. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 gompa \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf Chorten (\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd. \u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 Chortens \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Ladakh.<\/p>\n<p>Shanti stupa<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc-\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1 (Chorten) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Chanspa, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae Leh, \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03a4\u03b6\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1. \u00a0\u03a7\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1991 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0399\u03ac\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 Bhikshu \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Gyomyo Nakamura, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u00a0\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u00a0\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p>Thiksey gompa<\/p>\n<p>\u038a\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ac, \u03bd\u03b1 \u00a0\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 Potala \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039b\u03ac\u03c3\u03b1. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac. \u0391\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 Gelukpa, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 Lhakhang Chamba ( \u00ab\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd\u00bb \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03ca\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9, \u03c7\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1980 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03ca\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>Amaranth temple<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf 3.888 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03cd\u03b8\u03bf, \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03bf Shiva \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03b6\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, Parvati. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf shiva linga \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u00a0\u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 Parvati \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Shiva, Ganesha. \u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf base camp \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Baltal. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd yantries, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 16 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c3\u03c0\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>Dal lake<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u00a0\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 Siri-Nagar, \u00a0\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 Surya-Nagar, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 Surya= \u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 nagar=\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u00ab\u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 Dal, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1\u00bb. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 &#8211; \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 &#8211; \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u0399 \u03c9\u03c2 &#8220;Rad,&#8221; \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03bd 11\u00b0C \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2. \u00a0H \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 Nagin &#8211; \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u00a0\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u00a0\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Dal Lake &#8211; \u00a0\u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 house boats \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Kasmir. \u0399\u03c4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 house boats \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 shikaras (\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03be\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2) \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc.<\/p>\n<p>Pangong Tso (Pangong lake)<\/p>\n<p>\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5! \u03a0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf 4.350 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Khardung-la \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf 5.359 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf. \u00a0\u0397 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 130 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 5 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc, \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c0\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>Naranag temple<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 200 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 8\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u00a0Lalitaditya, \u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc Shiva, \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd shiva lingas. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf. \u039f \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9 Wangath, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd Sind. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce gajar \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc (gajar \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03b3\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae) \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 naranag, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u00a0\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bb\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ac<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 (\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae Leh-Kargil \u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 Pangong) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c7\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1, \u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba, \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0396\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03b1\u012b\u03b2\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u039c\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u0394\u03c1 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b7<\/p>\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u039c\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1:<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03a3\u03b9\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1 \u0393\u03ba\u03b1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c6\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u00ab\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c2\u00bb \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u00ab\u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2\u00bb, duhkha, samudaya, nirodha, marga, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae:<\/p>\n<p>\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 (duhkha)<\/p>\n<p>\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 (samudaya )<\/p>\n<p>\u03bf \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf (nirodha)<\/p>\n<p>\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u00a0(marga)<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u00ab\u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u00bb \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9:<\/p>\n<p>\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5)<\/p>\n<p>\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae sankalpa, \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03c9, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7)<\/p>\n<p>\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1<\/p>\n<p>\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/p>\n<p>\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 (\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2)<\/p>\n<p>\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 (\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1)<\/p>\n<p>\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc (\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 , \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5)<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 prajna (\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2), \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 sila (\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2), \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1, \u00a0\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 samandhi (\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2).<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7-\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u0395\u03b4\u03ce \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 12 nidanas, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bd\u03b9\u03c1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b2\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Bhavachakra, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 12 nidanas:<\/p>\n<p>avidya (\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1)<\/p>\n<p>samskara (\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2), \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>vijnana (\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7), \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/p>\n<p>nama-rupa (\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae), \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u00a0\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>sadaytana (\u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2), \u00a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae, \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 , \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>sprsa (\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae), \u00a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u00a0\u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 , \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae<\/p>\n<p>vedana (\u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2), \u00a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae, \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<\/p>\n<p>trsna (\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1), \u00a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/p>\n<p>upadana (\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7), \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/p>\n<p>bhavana (\u03b3\u03af\u03b3\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9), \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u00a0\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03af\u03b3\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9<\/p>\n<p>jati (\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7), \u00a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03af\u03b3\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9, \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/p>\n<p>jara, marana (\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2), \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b6\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae. \u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u00a0\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 12 nidanas.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03af (\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03af \u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1) \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a6\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 \u039c\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 (\u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03cc\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4, \u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03a7\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 (\u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03cc\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1) \u03ae \u03a4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd 3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc.\u03a7. \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u0392\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 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\u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0397 moksha \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 , \u00a0\u03bf nataraja, \u03bf \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 purusha, (\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03ca\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bf \u00a0purusha \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd), \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03af\u03b4\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af, \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bf \u03a3\u03af\u03b2\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03a3\u03af\u03b2\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u038a\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b7 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u2026<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/elinepa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/alexia-maritsa.gif\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-16047\" src=\"http:\/\/elinepa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/alexia-maritsa-107x150.gif\" alt=\"alexia maritsa\" width=\"107\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/alexia-maritsa-107x150.gif 107w, https:\/\/elinepa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/alexia-maritsa-213x300.gif 213w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 107px) 100vw, 107px\" \/><\/a>*\u0397 \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03a3\u039f\u0395\u0395 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1996. \u03a4\u03bf 2009 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd hatha yoga \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9. \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 Iyengar \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 laya yoga, ashtanga yoga, thai massage \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1. \u0395\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Ayurveda \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1.<\/span><!--:--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03c3\u03b1* \u201cGod and the Individual are One. To realize this is the essence of Kasmir Shaivism.\u201d Swami Lakshmanjoo<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7196,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[132],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7748","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-meletes-arthra"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u03a4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039d\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1, \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba - \u0395\u039b\u039b\u0397\u039d\u039f-\u0399\u039d\u0394\u0399\u039a\u0397 \u0395\u03a4\u0391\u0399\u03a1\u0395\u0399\u0391 \u03a0\u039f\u039b\u0399\u03a4\u0399\u03a3\u039c\u039f\u03a5 &amp; \u0391\u039d\u0391\u03a0\u03a4\u03a5\u039e\u0397\u03a3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/elinepa.org\/el\/travel-alexia-maritsa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"el_GR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u03a4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039d\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1, \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba - \u0395\u039b\u039b\u0397\u039d\u039f-\u0399\u039d\u0394\u0399\u039a\u0397 \u0395\u03a4\u0391\u0399\u03a1\u0395\u0399\u0391 \u03a0\u039f\u039b\u0399\u03a4\u0399\u03a3\u039c\u039f\u03a5 &amp; \u0391\u039d\u0391\u03a0\u03a4\u03a5\u039e\u0397\u03a3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u03a4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03c3\u03b1* \u201cGod and the Individual are One. 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